Vietnam’s agricultural sector, a cornerstone of its economy, faces persistent challenges related to soil health and fertility. Acidic soils, nutrient depletion, and erosion threaten sustainable crop yields. In this context, soil amendment using volcanic basalt rock powder has emerged as a scientifically-backed and environmentally friendly solution. Basalt is rich in essential minerals like silica, iron, calcium, magnesium, and trace elements. When finely ground and incorporated into the soil, it acts as a slow-release fertilizer, improves soil structure, increases water retention, and enhances microbial activity. The efficacy of this amendment is critically dependent on achieving the correct particle size, with 80 mesh (approximately 177 microns) being widely recognized as the optimal fineness for maximizing surface area and reactivity while ensuring practical application and longevity in the soil profile.
Transforming raw, hard basalt rock into a consistent, fine powder suitable for soil improvement is a demanding industrial process. The choice of grinding equipment directly impacts the product quality, operational cost, and overall feasibility of the amendment project. Key requirements for a suitable basalt grinding mill in Vietnam include:
Traditional hammer mills or basic Raymond mills may struggle with the consistent fineness and abrasive nature of basalt, leading to high wear parts consumption and uneven product quality. This is where advanced grinding technologies from specialized manufacturers make a definitive difference.

As a leading manufacturer of industrial grinding equipment, Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd. possesses extensive expertise in processing hard and abrasive materials like basalt. Our research and development focus on creating robust, efficient, and intelligent milling solutions that are perfectly suited for applications such as soil improvement powder production.
For the specific task of grinding Vietnamese basalt to 80 mesh, two of our product lines stand out due to their efficiency, reliability, and superior fineness control.
The MTW Series Trapezium Grinding Mill is an excellent choice for high-capacity production of 80-mesh basalt powder. It incorporates multiple national patents and features a curved duct design that reduces airflow resistance and increases output. Its wear-resistant grinding roller and ring, made from special materials, are ideal for handling abrasive basalt. The intelligent frequency control system for the powder separator ensures precise control over final product fineness, allowing operators to easily target and maintain the 80 mesh specification.
The following table outlines key technical parameters for the MTW series, with models like the MTW138Z and MTW175G being particularly well-suited for medium to large-scale soil amendment projects in Vietnam.
| Model | Max. Feed Size (mm) | Final Size (mm) | Capacity (t/h) | Main Motor (kW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MTW110 | <30 | 1.6-0.045 | 3-9 | 55 |
| MTW138Z | <35 | 1.6-0.045 | 6-17 | 90 |
| MTW175G | <40 | 1.6-0.045 | 9.5-25 | 160 |
| MTW215G | <50 | 1.6-0.045 | 15-45 | 280 |
For projects prioritizing a smaller footprint, integrated drying, and exceptional energy efficiency, the LM Vertical Grinding Mill is the optimal solution. Its unique design integrates crushing, grinding, drying, classification, and conveying into one unit. This is highly advantageous if the basalt feedstock has some moisture content. The grinding roller operates directly on the grinding plate under hydraulic pressure, providing high grinding efficiency with lower energy consumption compared to traditional ball mills. The product fineness can be quickly adjusted by changing the speed of the built-in classifier, making it simple to achieve the target 80 mesh output.

Deploying a Shanghai Zenith grinding system for basalt soil amendment in Vietnam offers significant long-term benefits:
The strategic use of basalt powder for soil improvement presents a transformative opportunity for Vietnamese agriculture. The success of this initiative hinges on the deployment of advanced, reliable grinding technology capable of delivering the precise 80-mesh fineness required for agronomic effectiveness. Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd., with its proven expertise and a product portfolio featuring mills like the high-capacity MTW Trapezium Mill and the integrated, efficient LM Vertical Mill, is ideally positioned to be the technology partner for this green revolution. By investing in the right grinding equipment, Vietnam can unlock the full potential of its geological resources to build healthier soils, ensure food security, and promote sustainable agricultural practices for generations to come.
