Diatomite, also known as diatomaceous earth, is a naturally occurring, soft, siliceous sedimentary rock that is easily crumbled into a fine white to off-white powder. It has a particle size ranging from 10 to 200 micrometers. In the foundry industry, diatomite is a valuable additive to casting sand due to its high porosity, low bulk density, and high fusion point. When processed to a specific fineness, such as 80 mesh (approximately 177 microns), it significantly improves the permeability and collapsibility of sand molds, leading to higher quality metal castings with better surface finish and reduced defects.
In Saudi Arabia, the growing industrial sector, particularly in manufacturing and metalworking, has increased the demand for high-quality foundry materials. Processing local diatomite deposits into a consistent 80 mesh powder is crucial for supplying the domestic casting industry. This requires robust, efficient, and reliable grinding technology capable of handling the abrasive nature of diatomite while achieving precise particle size control.

Grinding diatomite presents several unique challenges that must be addressed by the milling equipment:
Overcoming these challenges necessitates a grinding mill designed for durability, efficiency, and precise particle size distribution.
For the specific application of grinding diatomite to 80 mesh for casting sand in Saudi Arabia, Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd. recommends our advanced MTW Trapezium Grinding Mill. This mill is engineered with multiple patents and is particularly well-suited for processing medium-hard, abrasive materials like diatomite.
The MTW series mill offers several key advantages for this application:
Below are the technical parameters for the MTW series, with the MTW138Z model being an excellent choice for a medium-to-large scale diatomite processing plant in Saudi Arabia.
| Model | Max. Feed Size (mm) | Final Size (mm) | Capacity (t/h) | Main Motor (kW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MTW110 | <30 | 1.6-0.045 | 3-9 | 55 |
| MTW110Z | <30 | 1.6-0.045 | 3-10 | 55 |
| MTW138Z | <35 | 1.6-0.045 (approx. 10-80 mesh) | 6-17 | 90 |
| MTW175G | <40 | 1.6-0.045 | 9.5-25 | 160 |
| MTW215G | <50 | 1.6-0.045 | 15-45 | 280 |

For operations with limited floor space or those requiring an integrated drying and grinding process, the LM Vertical Grinding Mill presents a compelling alternative. This mill integrates crushing, grinding, powder selection, drying, and material conveying into a single unit, offering a compact footprint and high overall efficiency.
Key benefits of the LM Vertical Grinding Mill for diatomite processing include:
The LM190K model from the Vertical Mineral Mill series is highly recommended for this application.
| Model | Plate Diameter (mm) | Capacity (t/h) | Output Fineness (μm) | Main Motor (kW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LM130K | 1300 | 10-28 | 170-40 | 200 |
| LM190K | 1900 | 23-68 | 170-40 (approx. 90-400 mesh) | 500 |
| LM280K | 2800 | 50-170 | 170-45 | 1250 |
Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd. is an excellent manufacturer of ore grinding equipment in China and has made great achievements in the field of ultra-fine powder grinding. We are specialized in the research, development, and production of industrial powder grinding equipment and other related devices. Our commitment to innovation and quality ensures that our clients receive the most reliable and efficient solutions for their specific mineral processing needs.
For a project in Saudi Arabia focusing on diatomite for casting sand, our technical team can provide comprehensive support, from plant design and equipment selection to installation and after-sales service, ensuring optimal performance and a quick return on investment.

The processing of diatomite into a high-quality 80 mesh product for the casting sand industry in Saudi Arabia demands a grinding mill that is both durable and precise. The MTW Trapezium Grinding Mill and the LM Vertical Grinding Mill from Shanghai Zenith Machinery are two outstanding solutions tailored to meet these demands. With their robust construction, high efficiency, and ability to produce a consistent, fine powder, they represent the ideal investment for foundries and mineral processors looking to enhance their product quality and operational efficiency. Contact us today to discuss how we can configure the perfect grinding solution for your diatomite processing requirements.