In recent years, the demand for environmentally friendly cat litter products has increased significantly across global markets. Among the preferred materials for cat litter production, natural minerals such as basalt have gained popularity due to their abundant reserves, eco-friendliness, strong absorption ability, and cost-effectiveness. Transforming raw basalt into fine powder requires advanced grinding technology to achieve the target fineness, usually around 150 mesh. This technical article explores the application of basalt grinding mills in cat litter production in the Ivory Coast and evaluates the suitability of Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd.’s grinding equipment for this purpose.

The pet care industry, especially cat litter manufacturing, has seen double-digit growth in developing nations like the Ivory Coast. Traditional clay-based cat litters, primarily composed of bentonite, are gradually being replaced by natural stone-based variants due to sustainability concerns. Basalt, as an igneous rock rich in minerals, offers better deodorization, hardness, and moisture absorption when finely ground. The target particle size for this application typically ranges from 100 to 200 mesh, with 150 mesh being optimal for balancing absorbency and granule stability.
Basalt possesses a unique mineral composition dominated by plagioclase, pyroxene, and olivine. When converted into a fine powder, these minerals create a porous structure that enhances clumping action and moisture absorption in cat litter formulas. Additionally, the chemical inertness of basalt ensures that it is odor-free and safe for animals. Using basalt also makes use of local natural resources—an advantage for the Ivory Coast, where basaltic deposits are widespread.
To produce basalt powder suitable for cat litter manufacturing, the grinding process must meet specific technical and commercial requirements:
Among different grinding systems, vertical mills and trapezium mills stand out for their energy efficiency and final product quality. Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd., a leading enterprise in China’s powder grinding industry, offers several models optimized for such operations.

Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd. has established itself as a world-class manufacturer of grinding mills, specializing in machines for ultra-fine and industrial powder applications. For basalt cat litter projects targeting 150 mesh in the Ivory Coast, two models from Zenith are particularly recommended: the MTW Trapezium Grinding Mill and the LM Vertical Grinding Mill.
The MTW series is designed for precision and stability. With its advanced European technology, it features an upgraded air circulation system and efficient powder separation, ensuring uniform grinding results. The MTW mill’s capability to process feed sizes up to 40–50 mm and produce fineness as low as 0.045 mm (equivalent to 325 mesh) makes it ideal for basalt cat litter grinding to 150 mesh.
| Model | Max. Feed Size (mm) | Final Size (mm) | Capacity (t/h) | Main Motor (kW) | Fan Motor (kW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MTW138Z | <35 | 1.6–0.045 | 6–17 | 90 | 110 |
| MTW175G | <40 | 1.6–0.045 | 9.5–25 | 160 | 200 |
| MTW215G | <50 | 1.6–0.045 | 15–45 | 280 | 315 |
For cat litter producers in Ivory Coast, the MTW175G model is a balanced choice, offering a production capacity between 9.5–25 tons per hour—ideal for medium-scale facilities. With energy-efficient operation and durable wear parts, it significantly reduces production costs over time.
Alternatively, the LM Vertical Grinding Mill provides an integrated solution combining drying, grinding, and powder separation within a compact design. Particularly beneficial when raw basalt contains moisture, the LM mill simultaneously dries and grinds materials, minimizing additional drying steps. Its intelligent control system ensures stable operation and consistent product fineness.
| Model | Plate Diameter (mm) | Capacity (t/h) | Output Fineness (μm) | Max Feed Size (mm) | Main Motor (kW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LM130K | 1300 | 10–28 | 170–40 | <38 | 200 |
| LM190K | 1900 | 23–68 | 170–40 | <45 | 500 |
| LM280K | 2800 | 50–170 | 170–45 | <50 | 1250 |
For projects requiring higher throughput or integration into automated production lines, the LM190K model is highly recommended. Its high drying efficiency and environmental design make it suitable for large-scale basalt grinding installations in industrial zones near Abidjan or Bouaké.
The basalt grinding and cat litter manufacturing process typically includes the following steps:

Zenith’s grinding systems are renowned for their precise engineering and reliability. The following features make them particularly suitable for basalt cat litter production:
The Ivory Coast, with its growing pet ownership culture and strategic geographic location in West Africa, presents a promising opportunity for local cat litter production. Utilizing basalt as a local raw material can lower import dependency while supporting green manufacturing initiatives. By employing Zenith’s grinding solutions, producers can establish sustainable operations that align with modern ecological and economic standards.
Given Zenith’s extensive after-sales network and technical support, local companies can expect comprehensive training, spare parts supply, and operation guidance to ensure long-term stability and profitability.
Basalt-based cat litter represents a durable, eco-friendly, and efficient product choice for the evolving pet market in the Ivory Coast. Achieving the required powder fineness and consistency depends heavily on advanced grinding technology. The MTW Trapezium Grinding Mill and LM Vertical Grinding Mill from Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd. offer optimal performance, energy efficiency, and reliability for producing 150-mesh basalt powder. By adopting these grinding solutions, cat litter manufacturers can enhance production quality, reduce costs, and contribute to sustainable development in the West African region.
For more details or tailored production line solutions, please contact Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd.—your trusted partner in industrial powder grinding technology.