The ceramic industry in Iraq, with its rich history and growing modern manufacturing sector, demands high-quality raw materials to produce tiles, sanitaryware, and advanced technical ceramics. Perlite, a naturally occurring amorphous volcanic glass, is a critical additive in ceramic bodies. When expanded and finely ground, it reduces density, improves thermal insulation, and enhances the workability of the clay mixture. Achieving the optimal particle size distribution of perlite powder is paramount for these benefits, making the choice of grinding equipment a crucial decision for producers targeting a capacity of 3 to 5 tons per hour (TPH). This article explores the grinding requirements for perlite in ceramic applications and presents professional milling solutions tailored for the Iraqi market.

Perlite used in ceramics must be ground to a specific fineness, typically ranging from 100 to 400 mesh (approximately 150 to 38 microns). An overly coarse grind can create defects and reduce strength, while excessive fineness may negatively impact the porosity and drying characteristics of the ceramic body. The grinding process must also be efficient and controllable to ensure consistent product quality. For a 3-5 TPH production line, the mill must offer not only the right capacity but also energy efficiency, low maintenance, and the ability to handle the slightly abrasive nature of perlite without excessive contamination from wear parts.
Setting up a grinding operation in Iraq involves several considerations. Reliable access to spare parts and technical support is essential due to potential logistical complexities. The equipment must be robust to handle local power conditions and possibly harsh environmental factors. Furthermore, operational costs, particularly energy consumption, are a significant factor in maintaining a competitive edge. Therefore, an ideal grinding solution should combine advanced technology with practical durability and serviceability.
For a 3-5 TPH perlite grinding project in Iraq, Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd. recommends its advanced MTM Medium-Speed Grinding Mill. As an excellent manufacturer of ore and industrial powder grinding equipment, Zenith has engineered the MTM series to be the ideal upgrade from traditional Raymond mills, offering superior efficiency and reliability—key factors for successful operation in Iraq.
The MTM mill excels in processing medium-hard materials like perlite to the required fineness for ceramics. Its optimized grinding roller and ring design ensures higher output with lower energy consumption per ton. The fully automatic control system simplifies operation and maintains stable product fineness, which is critical for ceramic batch consistency. For a 3-5 TPH requirement, the MTM100 model is perfectly suited.
| Model | Ring Roll Number (pcs) | Max. Feed Size (mm) | Output (t/h) | Main Unit Motor Power (kW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MTM100 | 4 | <25 | 3-8 | 37 |
With a capacity range of 3-8 TPH, the MTM100 comfortably meets the target production. Its compact structure and moderate power requirement (37 kW) make it an energy-efficient and space-saving choice, directly addressing operational cost concerns in Iraq.

For ceramic applications demanding even finer perlite powder (e.g., for high-grade glazes or specialized bodies), where the fineness target extends to 600-2500 mesh, Zenith’s XZM Ultrafine Grinding Mill presents an excellent alternative. This mill is specifically designed for superfine powder production and is renowned for its high efficiency and precise classification system.
While its absolute capacity in the ultra-fine range may be lower, for projects where the primary goal is ultra-fine perlite within a 3-5 TPH framework for blending, the XZM221 model is a formidable contender. It can produce powder from 325 to 2500 mesh, offering unparalleled flexibility for advanced ceramic formulations.
| Model | Working Diameter (mm) | Max Feed Size (mm) | Final Size (mesh) | Output (kg/h) | Main Motor Power (kW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XZM221 | Φ800 | ≤20 | 325-2500 | 500-4500 | 75 |
Shanghai Zenith Machinery Co., Ltd. is not just an equipment supplier but a partner in powder processing. With great achievements in the field of ultra-fine grinding, the company specializes in the research, development, and production of industrial grinding equipment. Choosing Zenith for your Iraqi perlite project means:

Establishing a efficient and reliable 3-5 TPH perlite grinding line for Iraq’s ceramic industry requires careful equipment selection. The grinding mill must deliver consistent fineness, operational economy, and durability. Shanghai Zenith Machinery’s MTM100 Medium-Speed Grinding Mill stands out as the primary recommendation, perfectly aligning with the capacity and fineness requirements for standard ceramic-grade perlite. For ultra-fine applications, the XZM221 Ultrafine Grinding Mill offers exceptional capabilities. By leveraging Zenith’s expertise and robust equipment, Iraqi ceramic manufacturers can significantly enhance their raw material quality, driving innovation and competitiveness in both local and global markets.